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Dominate close-quarters combat with the best M87A1 shotgun builds in Battlefield 6. Get optimized loadouts for both low and high levels, plus tips for CQB and sniper shotgun setups.
The M87A1 pump-action shotgun is your first introduction to close-quarters devastation in Battlefield 6. As the starting shotgun, it’s often underestimated – but with the right attachments, this beast becomes one of the most versatile and powerful weapons in the game.
Unlike other shotguns that lock you into pure CQB gameplay, the M87A1 offers something unique: genuine build flexibility. Want to clear buildings in Team Deathmatch? There’s a loadout for that. Want to snipe people at 50 meters with a shotgun? Yeah, you can do that too. Let’s break down everything you need to turn this starter weapon into an absolute monster.

Before we dive into builds, let’s understand what makes this shotgun tick:
| Stat | Value | What It Means |
|---|---|---|
| Damage | 134 | Highest damage of any shotgun in BF6 |
| Rate of Fire | 94 RPM | Slow – you need to make shots count |
| Magazine | 8 rounds | Standard capacity for pump shotguns |
| Hipfire | 40 | Decent base hipfire accuracy |
| Precision | 12 | Very low – relies on spread pattern |
| Control | 6 | Terrible – recoil management is tough |
| Mobility | 52 | Average movement speed |
| ADS Speed | 250 ms | Reasonably fast for a shotgun |
| Reload Speed | 1.167 s | Fastest shotgun reload in the game |
| Projectile Velocity | 400 m/s | Slow – buckshot drops significantly |
| Headshot Multiplier | x1.00 | No bonus damage for headshots with buckshot |
Ridiculous Damage Output: The M87A1 has the highest base damage of any shotgun in Battlefield 6. Within its effective range (0-15 meters with buckshot), it’s a reliable one-shot kill machine. Land a clean center-mass shot, and enemies disintegrate.
Lightning-Fast Reloads: That 1.167-second reload speed is a game-changer. Other shotguns leave you vulnerable for extended periods, but the M87A1 gets you back in the fight almost instantly. This matters enormously when you’re holding objectives in close-quarters modes.
Versatility Through Ammunition: This is the big one: Slug ammunition transforms the M87A1 into a completely different weapon. You go from pellet-spraying CQB monster to a precision long-range threat that can challenge snipers. No other starting weapon offers this level of adaptability.
Accessible Early: Being the starter shotgun means you don’t need to grind weapon unlocks. You can start experimenting with builds immediately and level it up through normal play.
Abysmal Rate of Fire: At 94 RPM, missing your first shot can be a death sentence. Against multiple enemies or in situations where you don’t get the one-shot kill, the slow follow-up time leaves you exposed. This isn’t a forgiving weapon.
Low Control = Recoil Problems: The control stat of 6 is brutal. Rapid follow-up shots cause significant recoil that throws your aim off. You need to manually compensate or accept the accuracy loss, which is especially punishing when using slugs.
Buckshot Range Limitations: Without slugs equipped, the M87A1’s effective range tops out around 12-15 meters. Beyond that, pellet spread becomes too wide for reliable kills. You’re essentially useless at medium-to-long range with standard ammunition.
Multi-Enemy Fights Are Rough: The combination of slow fire rate and small magazine means fighting 2+ enemies simultaneously is extremely difficult. You need perfect positioning and execution, or you’re getting traded.
No Headshot Multiplier (Buckshot): Unlike precision weapons, buckshot deals identical damage regardless of where pellets land. Aiming for heads doesn’t give you any advantage with standard ammo.

Here are the optimized loadouts for different experience levels and playstyles:
Perfect for players who just started leveling the M87A1:
| Attachment Slot | Choice | Reasoning |
|---|---|---|
| Muzzle | N/A | No early unlocks worth using |
| Barrel | 20″ Factory | Default – solid all-around performance |
| Right Accessory | 5MW Red Laser | +15% hipfire accuracy – essential for CQB |
| Left Accessory | N/A | Save this slot for later unlocks |
| Underbarrel | Alloy Vertical Grip | Helps mitigate terrible recoil control |
| Magazine | 7 Shell Tube | +1 round capacity without major penalties |
| Ammunition | Buckshot | Standard ammo for reliable CQB performance |
| Scope | Iron Sights | Clean sights, no ADS penalty |
| Optic Accessory | N/A | Nothing useful available early |
This is your bread-and-butter close-quarters loadout optimized for what you have available early:
Engagement Range: 0-12 meters Best Modes: Domination, Team Deathmatch, King of the Hill, Rush interior sections Playstyle: Aggressive point defense and building clearing
Key Tactics:
When to ADS: Really only at the outer edge of your effective range (10-12 meters) when you need that slight accuracy boost. Otherwise, hipfire keeps you mobile and ready to snap to new targets.
For more close-quarters tips, check our Close Quarters Challenges Guide.
Once you’ve leveled the M87A1 significantly, this build maximizes its close-quarters potential:
| Attachment Slot | Choice | Reasoning |
|---|---|---|
| Muzzle | N/A | No muzzle needed for this playstyle |
| Barrel | 20″ Factory | Maintains balanced stats |
| Right Accessory | 50MW Blue Laser | Enhanced hipfire + mobility boost |
| Left Accessory | Flashlight | Blind enemies in dark areas/corners |
| Underbarrel | Stippled Stubby Grip | Superior recoil control + handling |
| Magazine | 7 Shell Tube | Capacity over handling speed |
| Ammunition | Buckshot | One-shot consistency in CQB |
| Scope | PVQ-31 4.00X | Situational for mid-range awareness |
| Optic Accessory | N/A | Not necessary for this build |

50MW Blue Laser (Mastery 15): This is a straight upgrade from the Red Laser – better hipfire accuracy AND a mobility boost. Since you’re rarely ADSing with buckshot, this laser is active 90% of the time.
Flashlight: Underrated tactical tool. In dark corners, buildings, or nighttime portions of maps, flashing this in an enemy’s face genuinely disrupts their aim. It’s situational but clutch when it works.
Stippled Stubby Grip: Unlocked later, this grip offers better recoil reduction than Alloy Vertical while also improving weapon handling. Essential for those rare moments when you need a fast second shot.
PVQ-31 4.00X Scope: This seems counterintuitive for a CQB weapon, but hear me out: having a magnified optic helps you spot enemies at range even if you can’t effectively engage them. You can call out positions to teammates or reposition before enemies close the distance. Plus, it makes the slug loadout more viable without changing builds.
7 Shell Tube: The ADS penalty doesn’t matter much since you’re hipfiring constantly, but having 8 rounds instead of 7 means you can potentially secure that crucial multi-kill without reloading.
Engagement Range: 0-15 meters Best Modes: Domination, TDM, Squad Deathmatch, objective interiors Playstyle: Ultra-aggressive room clearing and point holding
Advanced Tactics:
Equipment Pairing:
This build turns you into an absolute objective-holding machine. One skilled player with this loadout can lock down an entire building or capture point.
Want to do something absolutely ridiculous? Turn your shotgun into a mid-range precision weapon:
| Attachment Slot | Choice | Reasoning |
|---|---|---|
| Muzzle | N/A | Optional: add suppressor if available |
| Barrel | 20″ Factory | Best balance for slug velocity |
| Right Accessory | 50MW Blue Laser | Still helps with hipfire in emergencies |
| Left Accessory | Flashlight | Utility in mixed-range scenarios |
| Underbarrel | Stippled Stubby Grip | Critical for slug recoil management |
| Magazine | 7 Shell Tube | You need every round with slugs |
| Ammunition | Slugs | Single projectile, 50m one-shot potential |
| Scope | PVQ-31 4.00X | Mandatory for slug accuracy |
| Optic Accessory | N/A | N/A |
Slug ammunition fundamentally changes the M87A1:
Before (Buckshot):
After (Slugs):
This is a completely different weapon with slugs equipped. You’re trading CQB consistency for mid-range lethality.
Engagement Range: 15-50 meters (avoid extreme CQB) Best Modes: Breakthrough, Rush, Conquest when defending choke points Playstyle: Defensive precision, hold angles, punish predictable movements
Slug-Specific Tactics:
Where Slugs Excel:
The Meme Potential: Nothing tilts enemy snipers harder than getting one-tapped at 45 meters by a shotgun. The psychological warfare alone is worth experimenting with this build.
This deserves special attention because it’s a meaningful choice:
Why It’s Worth It: In CQB, that 8th round can mean the difference between wiping a squad and dying during reload. The ADS penalty barely matters since you’re hipfiring most engagements. The extra round provides a safety net for missed shots or multi-enemy scenarios.
When to Use Standard: If you’re running the slug loadout and need every millisecond of ADS speed for those precision headshots, standard might be better. But for buckshot CQB builds, always take the 7 Shell Tube.
This is the most important decision for any M87A1 build:
Pros:
Cons:
Use When:
Pros:
Cons:
Use When:
Reality Check: Slugs are fun and effective in specific scenarios, but buckshot is more consistent for most players in most situations. Slugs require excellent aim mechanics and game sense to justify the trade-offs.
The goal with the M87A1 is always getting the one-shot kill:
How to Maximize One-Shot Consistency:
If You Don’t Get the One-Shot:
Unlike automatic weapons where you can win through raw aim, shotguns demand perfect positioning:
Good Shotgun Positions:
Bad Shotgun Positions:
Check our best tips and tricks guide for more positioning fundamentals.
With slow ROF, you cannot afford to be surprised:
Even with the fastest shotgun reload, timing matters:
When to Reload:
When NOT to Reload:
The M87A1’s fast reload is an advantage, but you’re still vulnerable during the animation.
Different Battlefield 6 game modes favor different M87A1 setups:
| Mode | Recommended Build | Reasoning |
|---|---|---|
| Domination | High-Level CQB Build | Constant close-range fights on tiny flags — be a hallway god. |
| Team Deathmatch | High-Level CQB Build | Pure gunfights in cramped maps — aim fast, pew faster. |
| Conquest | Low-Level Build or Slugs | Mixed ranges — adapt to flag locations: run slugs for mid/long, buck for caps. |
| Breakthrough | Slug Build (Defense) | Hold choke points at medium range — one precise shot = wall of salt. |
| Rush | Buckshot CQB Build | M-COMs = cramped chaos — spray or pray, but mostly spray. |
| King of the Hill | High-Level CQB Build | One point = nonstop close engagements — stay mobile, stay deadly. |
Want to unlock those high-level attachments fast?
Best Modes for Weapon XP:
XP Optimization:
Attachment Unlock Priority:
How does the M87A1 compare to other shotgun options in Battlefield 6’s weapon roster?
M87A1 Advantages:
When to Use Other Shotguns:
The M87A1 strikes the best balance of power, consistency, and versatility among pump-action shotguns. Most players never need to switch unless they want automatic fire.
Mistake #1: Using It at Wrong Ranges Don’t challenge medium-range enemies with buckshot. Either switch to slugs or reposition. Respect your effective range.
Mistake #2: Trying to Spray This isn’t an automatic shotgun. Slow down, aim each shot, and prioritize accuracy over volume of fire.
Mistake #3: Fighting in the Open Shotguns need cover and angles. Running across open ground is suicide regardless of your build.
Mistake #4: Not ADSing with Slugs Slug hipfire is atrocious. Always ADS when running slug ammunition unless it’s a panic situation.
Mistake #5: Ignoring the Flashlight It sounds gimmicky, but the flashlight attachment genuinely disorients enemies in the right situations. Use it.
Absolutely, especially for:
The M87A1’s combination of highest-in-class damage, fastest reload, and slug versatility makes it a top-tier shotgun that remains competitive even after unlocking other options.
When to Move On: Really only if you discover your playstyle prefers automatic shotguns for their higher fire rate. Otherwise, a fully-kitted M87A1 competes with anything in its category.
Ready to dominate CQB with the M87A1? Grab Battlefield 6 on Steam, PlayStation, or Epic Games and start building your perfect shotgun loadout.
For more weapon guides and optimal builds, explore our complete weapons list guide and join the discussion on r/Battlefield6 to share your M87A1 clips!
Now get out there and show them why shotguns will never go out of style. One pump, one kill. That’s the M87A1 way.